

| Synopsis Quiet Room Charlee Charlee Lewis is on the brink of adulthood. In eleven months he will celebrate his eighteenth birthday and be on his own after spending the last five years in psychiatric hospitals and group homes for kids struggling with mental health disorders. Charlee hopes that The Amos Home will be his last placement before he can be his own boss after years of unfamiliar adults telling him what to do. But what he finds at The Amos Home is far more powerful than Charlee could have imagined. Taunted by memories of life before his mother’s tragic death and his painful separation from his siblings, Charlee must decide to challenge his haunting history or flee from encroaching psychological scars. Follow Charlee through life as a teen in residential treatment where mental health diagnoses are standard, tensions are brittle, emotions swim thick and the future is often uncertain. |
| Quiet Room Charlee Ryan Lee Klingensmith © 2008 by Ryan Lee Klingensmith. Preface In 1994 I was a college student at Penn-State studying psychology. I was learning the academics of psychology in my classes but I had a desire to find out how all of the textbook information was used in the real world. A friend of mine, Tina, was working part time at a psychiatric center that was close to campus. She told me a little bit about her job, gave me directions to the hospital and I was soon a direct care staff in a psychiatric center. It was a great job and I learned much about the field of mental health. Little did I realize that I was beginning my career working with residentially placed clients. Over the years I have worked various settings such as the inpatient psychiatric hospital, a state hospital, shelter programs for teens and long term residential treatment centers for children and adolescents with mental health diagnosis. When people ask what I do and I tell them that I work with children and adolescents with mental health problems, I often get a response that they or someone they know has a child or teen with behavioral problems. These people have a story that is usually rather normal and fits the teenage rite of passage. When I do not respond with an overwhelming response of horror or “wow, that child is really a problem”, the person inquires more into what exactly I do. I highlight examples of the children and teens that I deal with daily and some of their histories. Without failure, the expression on the person’s face is that of astonishment and unbelieving. While working in these settings I realized that the area of residential treatment for children and adolescents is generally unknown to the community. Most people are not aware of the subculture of kids that have been abused, neglected and abandoned and the residential treatment programs that exist for these troubled youths. The reason for writing this book is to help raise the awareness and understanding of what happens in residential treatment with our children and adolescents. These are the children that you do not know, you don’t see playing basketball at the park, the children that are not at the local mall shopping with their friends. These are the children that experienced more unbelievable trauma in their short lifetime than most adults ever will. The children that reside in these facilities account for a tiny percentage of children in the United States, however when viewed as a statistic in the treatment arena, there appears to be a huge population of children that need these services. One organization I worked for had three campuses that serviced over two hundred residents. The waiting list to get in to these programs is often months long. To help you understand this book better there are a few basic concepts about residential treatment that you need to know. First, from this point on I will refer to residential treatment as RTF (Residential Treatment Facility) as that is what they are referred to in my community and sadly, by the residents themselves. Second, I want to give you the basics of RTF treatment and what that includes. Residential Treatment refers to children and adolescents that are placed outside of the home, if there is one. They live in a facility that provides twenty four hour treatment and supervision. The residents are provided with room and board, individualized treatment and psychiatric follow up with a psychiatrist. Each RTF has a contract with the county, state and other governing bodies that may vary from state to state and county to county. For the purposes of this book, I will use the practices and requirements set by my particular county and state and the basic services that are provided in organizations located within. The best way to experience RTF treatment is through the eyes of the resident. The book was written from the perspective of a resident whom has been in RTF’s before and is well experienced in the system. In viewing treatment through his experiences, it will allow you to understand what these kids encounter on a daily basis throughout the course of their treatment. For many of these residents the understanding of reality and how communities work has been severely skewed due to trauma they have experienced. Therefore Charlee, the resident that you will follow through this book, has been generated with a better grasp on how systems work than many of his peers that he meets through his stay at the treatment facility. This is to enable you, as the reader, to be better able to grasp reality of how RTF’s work and the experiences that the residents have in them. The main character and his peers were created by combining different traits of the hundreds of kids I have worked with over the years. No specific child is represented, however, most of the experiences that are presented have been a part of a child’s life. Each resident you will read about presents histories and behaviors that are commonly seen in RTF’s. I had a hard time putting names to the characters as after years of working with children and teens, there seems to be few names that I haven’t dealt with. I have done my absolute best to bring to you reality, but also provide confidentiality. The reason I am using pieces of actual life histories is because trying to create residents and scenarios would not do justice to the reality of what children today are faced with, even in a society where the general public would not believe such abuses occur. In this story, I dip into various treatments that occur in RTF’s. I didn’t take Charlee and the reader far into therapy sessions as that could have made this book very lengthy. I focused the flow of the book on taking Charlee and the reader from admission to discharge and all of the experiences that occur in between. “Experience is not what happens to you, it is what you do with what happens to you.” —Author Unknown Chapter 1 September Another admission date arrived for Charlee. He left the Lifebidges shelter in the morning to drive half way across the state to go to a place he hadn’t been before. Just a new place where I can fuck up, he thought. It represented his sixth RTF placement since his life had been turned upside down. Foster care, shelters, group homes and RTF’s had been his homes for the last five years. Sometimes he thought he just wanted to sit in detention till he turned eighteen in July. He felt like he couldn’t wait. Hopefully I can stay at this place till July and then it is outta here, he told himself. He’d lived at other RTF’s and sometimes the same one twice. This place was new. He’d heard of it before from some boy’s that he roomed with at Lifebidges. They said that The Amos Home was a tough RTF and be prepared for asshole staff. Charlee could handle asshole staff. They have fucked with him before and he showed them. But that wasn’t what he was worried about. He didn’t want another therapist who was going to press him for things that he hadn’t talked about before and that he didn’t need to talk about. Talking is for pussies, he thought as the car pulled into the driveway of The Amos Home. Just waste my time till July and them I am out O U T!!! What a long fucking car ride. The car halted and his neck was stiff from leaning on the window for the last two hours. He wrenched his head straight. Charlee took a deep breath and unleashed the sloppy seatbelt of the Civic. “We’re here Charlee. You ready?” Meredith his Children Youth and Family (CYF) caseworker asked. “Guess I have to be. Is this the place?” he responded with a yawn. “Yes it is. Nice isn’t it?” she encouraged. Charlee stepped out of the car and looked at the outside of the building. It was a three story brick building. It reminded Charlee of a southern tobacco mansion. It had tall pillars in the front that held up a roof that covered the entrance porch. It wasn’t much of a porch; just enough to keep your stuff dry if it was raining while you unloaded your car. Charlee looked to both sides of the building and noticed huge white pealing sycamore trees and an expansive lawn to either side. Young children, maybe ten or eleven, played and there were adults sitting on picnic tables with clipboards that were watching over them. Charlee recognized the clipboard holders as staff. “Let’s get your stuff and head on in,” Meredith stated optimistically. She had been his caseworker for many years and she was one of the few people that Charlee almost trusted. She has been by his side for every discharge and admission between all of his various placements through the years. She has been there since the beginning when he left his home. He hated her initially, but began to like her as the years went on. He understood her lot in life and why she was in his. He didn’t always agree with her, but she was consistent. For this she got some points from Charlee. Not many acquired points in Charlee Lewis’s life. He walked around to the back of the Honda as Meredith opened the trunk. She reached for several small black trash bags that were part of Charlee’s Sac’s Fifth Ave collection of disposable luggage. It was pretty standard for kids in placement. The bags were easily acquired, easily disposed of, were cheap and did not take up storage space at the facility. “I’ll get that stuff Meredith,” Charlee explained with an empathy he had for nice women in his life. “I’ll carry my stuff, you don’t need to.” “Let me carry something Charlee, I’m not incapable,” she said with a smile and elbowed Charlee gently. He let her to take two small bags that had his shampoo and soap and things of that nature. He allowed himself to smile back at her. They walked up the two steps under the overhang. Charlee set down one of his bags to open the door to the lobby. He let Meredith carry her bags in first along with an envelope containing his paperwork. Charlee knew that in the envelope was his history, medical card and his birth certificate. He likened it to the deed to a property or the title to a car. These documents were to be passed on to the next buyer who would analyze them and figure out how to work with Charlee. What a load of shit he thought. “Hi, I’m Meredith Thomas,” she said to the receptionist. I am here to meet Caroline Carter. I am Charlee Lewis’s caseworker. He is scheduled for admission today. She leaned on a hip easing her weight from the bags. “You can sit down in the lobby and I will call Caroline. She was in a meeting, but it should be over now. Please read this confidentially waiver and sign it, then put some name tags on.” The receptionist handed Meredith a binder that had ‘Visitor Log’ written on it and two name tags along with a Sharpie pen. Meredith sat down in a chair close to the reception window and started filing out the visitor log. Charlee moved his bags out of the way and sat down on a green floral couch in the lobby. Charlee looked around as he waited. He saw pictures of the facility that were taken from the air and pictures of other Amos Home sites that apparently were in the area. He noticed the plaques from various accreditation associations that The Amos Home was accredited by. To the left of the couch was a bulletin board with a locking glass cover. Behind the glass appeared a sheet of paper and then a picture of a person with ‘Employee of the Month’ written above. He couldn’t read the blurb underneath or see the person’s name, but he could tell that she was a younger looking blonde girl. When he was thrown into the system, Charlee became aware that there were a lot of women working in these places. He realized the women to men ratio greatly favored the women in all the places he had been. Most of his teenage male friends also noticed it. He met many that took advantage of it. They would try getting away with things that they wouldn’t try with male staff. Some boys would use the women for their own budding sexual urges. He’d met boys that would get restrained on purpose so they would have women laying on them. Sicko’s he thought. Cute college undergrad girls were a common thread in the social work field. Meredith finished signing in and sat down beside Charlee. She attempted small chat, but Charlee sat quietly and waited for the case manager from The Amos Home. He watched the mailman deliver a package and the receptionist hand him the outgoing mail. She answered calls and divert them to extensions memorized long ago. He listened to her page supervisors and therapists using the overhead speaker system. The lobby felt like a family business. It was warm, inviting, peaceful and quiet. Charlee thought it was a good sign. A woman with straight short brown hair came smiling up to them with her right hand extended. “Hi, I’m Caroline. I will be Charlee’s case manager. You must be Charlee.” Charlee stood and extended his hand and shook hers without speaking. “I’m Meredith, we spoke on the phone,” Meredith stated as she rose and shook Caroline’s hand more pleasantly than Charlee. Caroline directed her gaze back to Charlee. He noted that she was a pretty woman about twenty-two years old. She had a perfect smile and freckles highlighted from the summer sun. He grinned with pride that his assumption that The Amos Home would be dominated by pretty young women had started off was correct. “Well it’s nice to meet you Charlee. I hope your trip was good,” she said. “It was OK”, he said. A simplistic teenager sentence. Charlee and Meredith bent to pick up his black latex luggage. “You don’t need to bring that with you now,” Caroline said, “we can come back and get it after the admission stuff. Charlee and Meredith righted themselves and followed Caroline down the hall. They walked past the glass cabinet that Charlee had seen. The posted paper had a sign above it that said ‘Schedule’ and as he walked further he saw the first name of the Employee of the Month. Her name was Bethany. They walked though a set of doors that led to the cafeteria. There were around twenty kids in the room at different tables. The older boys were sitting together and the younger boys were sitting together beside them. The younger boys looked to be elementary school aged and were finishing their lunch. The older boys appeared to just be starting a lunch that smelled of fried chicken. They noticed Charlee as he walked in but continued to talk with each other and followed his trail past them. As he rounded the vending machines he heard a few boys began to talk to each other about the ‘new guy’. Charlee was a good looking kid, at least that’s what he had been told by adults and girls he dated. He was five foot ten inches and weighed one hundred and ninety pounds. He felt that he was a little overweight for his height, but he was only seventeen and hoped he wasn’t done growing and stretching in the awkward way teenage boys do. He had dark brown rail straight hair that hung to his ears with eyes to match. He had grown a shadow of a mustache that was honorable but paled to a man’s facial art. He wore typical teenage clothes and sported a sag in his pants. He wasn’t the type of guy that let them hang on his thighs, but he did present a generous picture of his Joe Boxers. He tried to be trendy with his clothes, but it was difficult when he had no personal income and relied on placements to provide his clothes. Many places provided clothes from stores like K-Mart or Wal-Mart. At one placement, there was a catalogue that the adults ordered clothes from for the residents based upon their size. There was no picking out clothes at that place. He had gotten some pretty awful stuff there. When he left, he donated some of the worst stuff to his peers, partially because he was growing out of them, but mainly because they were hideous. Charlee glanced across the cafeteria to assess his soon-to-be peers. He had been the new guy many times before and was worn to the feeling. He learned how to fit in as quickly as possible. These places allowed for it to be pretty easy to jump right in. There was always a common bond…to get out. He noticed that every table had about five residents and at least one staff member. He saw that some kids were still watching him, while others turned back to their lunches. Some kids spoke softly and others were loud and bouncing in their chairs. “Did you guys eat?” Caroline asked. “No, were drove straight here. We didn’t want to be late for our appointment with you,” Meredith said. “I will have the cafeteria make you some trays,” Caroline said. She walked to the head of the serving line and spoke to one of the cafeteria workers. The worker nodded and Caroline walked back to Charlee and Meredith. “They are going to make you trays. We have to go to the nursing department now for the nursing assessment.” Caroline led them to the end of the cafeteria and through a series of corridors and entrances and finally to an open door. She knocked but didn’t wait for a response as she entered waiving Charlee and Meredith in behind her. “This is our nursing department and this is Faith. She is one of our RN’s.” “Hi, I’ll be doing your nursing assessment. You must be Charlee.” Faith shook his hand. “Charlee, Meredith and I can fill out some paperwork in my office while you meet with the nurse to save some time. Is that OK?” Caroline asked. “I don’t care,” Charlee responded. He did care and needed Meredith to be there with him, but he was never good at clarifying his feelings. He often took the hard guy approach. Caroline and Meredith left the nurses office. He had been through many nursing assessments before and knew the drill. It was an inspection of the physical body before admission, a prepurchase check for dents, scratches or flat tires. There would be one before his discharge also. He had asked nurses at other places why there were so many assessments during admissions and discharges. Most nurses gave the politically correct answer such as ‘that’s why we are here’ or ‘because it’s our job’. One nurse he asked was more honest with him. She told him that it was to make sure that he had all of his vaccinations and that he didn’t have any diseases, lice or communicable issues that could be transmitted to the other kids and staff. She told him that she had to check for any injuries that were present when they came so the kids couldn’t blame staff for any injuries that occurred before admission. This nurse told him of a girl that she admitted who had a broken bone in her hand from punching a wall before she was admitted. The girl never told the nurses when they did the assessment and they hadn’t been able to detect the broken bone from observations. The girl told her CYF worker that she broke it during a restraint and staff did it on purpose. The nurse told Charlee that the physical assessment was to avoid ‘concerns’ such as that. Charlee sat through the assessment and answered the questions that Faith asked. He had been through so many assessments in his short life that he felt he could conduct the assessment himself. He sometimes thought about being a nurse when he got out of these places. He also thought of being a counselor because he felt like he knew what to tell people. He had so many counselors combined from all the places he had been and he knew what questions were coming and the right answers. He wanted to help people on the days that they didn’t piss him off. On the days that people pissed him off, he cared less about helping anyone else. On those day’s he didn’t even care about himself and he hated people who pissed him off. “So Charlee, is this the first place you’ve been?” nurse Faith asked him softly. She tilted her head slightly awaiting an answer. “No”, he spat. He felt himself getting irritated with her niceness. She was an attractive person, maybe thirty with reddish tinted hair that couldn’t hide fresh dye. He wanted to be nice and start fresh, but he was tired of sitting in the nurse’s office that stunk of antiseptic and was decorated with nursey type things such as posters of nurses and quotes about how wonderful nurses were. He felt his skin warm with all of the niceness in the room. He clenched his teeth hoping Faith didn’t notice. “I have been in other places.” Faith looked at him with gentle eyes, a nurse’s eyes. Eyes that could treat a dirty, uncared for infection and smile while doing it. Eyes that wanted to help the body of others when the person could not do it themselves. He felt himself pulling away from his anger. He looked at her chin, then lips and finally into her eyes. “Sorry, I hate going through all of this stuff over and over,” he admitted to her. “I understand. I have admitted many boys, and I don’t often see one that is happy to be here and who remembers all the stuff we ask about immunizations and other things they really don’t care about. Can I do anything for you since we are done and your caseworker isn’t back yet?” Charlee shook his head. “I’ll call Caroline and let her know that you are done.” She walked across the sterile white tile to the phone and dialed a three digit extension. “Caroline, it’s Faith. Charlee is ready in nursing. Are you close to being done?” Charlee heard Faith’s side of the conversation and assumed that Caroline and Meredith were finishing up. Faith hung up and confirmed his assumption. She sat on an office chair and did paperwork while they waited for Caroline and Meredith to come back. Charlee breathed deep and looked around the room. He saw the inspirational posters and how the room was decorated to try to make it more ‘homey’ than a typical doctor’s office. He thought about wanting to make a fresh start and how he wanted to make this his most successful and last placement all in the same. By the time that Meredith and Caroline returned for him, he put on a smile and washed over his angry thoughts with ones of hope. Caroline took Charlee and Meredith on a tour of the campus. She showed them the outside play area with basketball courts, a tennis court and a large field for activities. Caroline took them to the gym and told Charlee that every unit had assigned times to use the gym. With the lights out it was dank and made Charlee feel hollow. She led them to the residential area of the building where the kids lived. She explained that there were five units in the main building. Caroline said that since the other children were in school she would take them on a tour of the other units. The first unit housed fifteen younger boys and girls aged six to twelve. It was decorated with handmade little children pictures of the sun and construction paper hands. The next unit was the middle aged boys which had seventeen boys that were from ages twelve to fifteen. It expressed budding teens with posters of bands in their bedrooms and sports cars in the hallway. They walked down steps and through another corridor. There were doors to another unit and Charlee could see in. The unit was painted yellow and had more decorations than the past two. Caroline explained that it was the girls unit and there were ten girls aged twelve to eighteen. They didn’t go onto the unit. Caroline said that boys were not permitted on the girls unit and vice versa. They walked down another set of steps and were back in the lobby. “We can get your things and take them to your unit now,” Caroline said, “I can help you carry your stuff to your room.” Charlee had never been to a place where the case worker helped him carry his life possessions. He was a little surprised, but thought that she may have been offering just to make a good impression with Meredith. The each took a couple bags of his clothes packed ever so carefully in black latex. They walked to the a door attached to the lobby. It had welcoming decorations made out of construction paper and glue on it. ‘Welcome to the Boys Advancement Unit,’ it read. There were morphed smiley faces drawn on it and stickers of different rock bands stuck to it. Caroline opened the door and held it for them. Charlee and Meredith walked in and navigated to the living area. It was a small room with two couches and a television set facing them. There was a desk covered in papers with two office chairs around it pressed against the back of one couche. The walls were painted white and there were five doorways on the left side of the hallway and two more on the opposite side. Each door was painted a different color and had homemade decorations on them. Above each doorway was a name cut out of construction paper and taped to the wall. It was obvious to Charlee that they were the names of the kids on the unit and these tags defined their room. Charlee made these signs for his room at other placements and knew the drill. He felt that staff made them make their names and put them above their doors for two reasons. One was to keep the kids busy cutting out their names and the other was because the staff could not remember whose room was who’s. He looked at the name above a doorway. ‘ Troy.’ Caroline walked into the middle of the unit and put Charlee’s bags down on the floor between the couches and the TV. Meredith and Charlee followed suit and stood in the living room looking around. There was a huge dry erase board with bright colors on it and several boys’ names. He read them to himself. Clay, Marty, Jeff B, Rich, Jeff S, Tim and Troy. He counted the names, including him, there were eight boys on the unit. He had been in places before that housed six, eight, ten and even twelve boys. Beside each boys name was a colored dot. They were red, yellow or green. Richs name had a blue colored dot beside it. He had seen the red, yellow and green colors before but never the blue. “Would you like to see your room Charlee?” Caroline asked. “Do I have a roommate?” Charlee asked in reply. “Yes, his name is Rich and I think you’ll really like him. He’s a pretty good kid and stays out of trouble.” “Ya, I guess you can show me.” Caroline led Charlee the fifteen feet from the living room to a doorway that was painted yellow. Above it in red construction paper was the name Rich. Caroline stepped aside and let Charlee lead into the room. He entered and his first thought was that the room was too small for two people. The room had an alcove to the left where there was a bunk bed. It was nicely arranged but very small. “I know it’s kind of small, but it’s all we have,” Caroline said. She smiled an ‘I’m sorry’ smile. “But it does have a nice view.” Charlee walked to the window born at the beginning part of the twentieth century. It was propped open by a garbage can and had a permanent screen attached to the outside, keeping the customers from leaving. He leaned into it and looked out. He saw a green field with little boys playing kickball with adults. The bases were not purchased in a store, but the kind created from years of crushing Nike’s, Reeboks and Hush Puppies. Harmless dust released to the air with every excited step. His mind wandered as he starred at the children. He thought of when he was that age, of when he played kickball on a crowded field during recess in a public school. His life a little more normal. He thought of when he was happy and laughing like the children outside. He thought it was a long time ago. “So what do you think Charlee?” Meredith pulled him back to the present. “It’s fine.” “You can hang up some pictures and posters and whatever you would like, provided it’s appropriate,” Caroline assured him. Charlee knew how things were hung up in RTF’s. Not with a nice neat picture frame and a nail. Favorite pictures were hung with scotch tape, masking tape or duct tape. Those were the only options in RTF. Nothing sharp or dangerous. “OK.” They went back to the living room where Charlee, Caroline and Meredith began sorting through his belongings. She marked everything with his initials. Every piece of clothing, every personal belonging, even every baseball card was ruined with initials. The first placement he was in initialed his belongings the same way. He was OK with his clothes being marked. When they put his initials on his baseball cards, he flipped out. He punched the person doing the initialing and ended up in a restraint for an hour. At that time he didn’t know that if it wasn’t marked, it would be stolen. He found out that it was a necessary evil of being in placement. If it doesn’t get marked it will be stolen. Even when things were marked, they still get stolen. Sometimes staff caught who did it, sometimes he never saw the item again. It all depended on what the thief did with it. Charlee folded his clothes after they were marked and took them to his room. He tried to put them in order, but it was hard to tell where his part of the room ended and Rich’s began. He did his best to be respectful and to make his part of the room neat. He wasn’t sure which bed was his, so he put his personal pillow on the dresser until Rich came back from school. Several placements ago, Meredith bought him his own pillow for Christmas. Placement pillows were very uncomfortable and made of plastic for cleaning purposes. They are flat, stiff and the plastic makes a rustling noise when you move your head. One of Charlee’s personal pleasures was his own, cotton stuffed pillow with his initials on the tag. After they were finished marking and putting his life savings away, they went to the cafeteria. Several girls were lined up waiting to leave. Staff stood beside them with clipboards and pens in hand. The adults asked the girls to be quiet. Once they were, the staff motioned for them to walk down the hallway. A parade of mental health kids, Charlee thought, another placement constant. They walked to the serving line and waited. An older lady whom optimized the typical lunch lady image appeared from behind a refrigerator door. She was dressed in white and had a hair net in her graying permed short hair. She smiled at them. “Hi Caroline, what can I do for you?” “Hi Thelma, this is Charlee, he’s new here today. He’ll be on the older boys unit.” “Nice to meet you Charlee, I’m Thelma, one of the cafeteria workers here. I saved you guys some lunch trays.” “Thanks Thelma,” Caroline said. They took the trays and went to an empty round table. They sat down and opened the Styrofoam trays that held their meals. Chicken, I knew it, Charlee thought. They ate their meals with Caroline asking polite questions and Charlee and Meredith answering. Just part of the bullshit that goes with a new placement Charlee felt. It seemed to Charlee that he was starting all over again….again. After lunch they returned to the lobby. Charlee knew this was the time that came after each admission. “I have to get going now Charlee,” Meredith said softly. “I know,” Charlee said. “You can call me anytime you want,” she soothed. “I know.” “I’ll call you in a couple days to see how you are doing.” “OK.” “And I’ll be seeing you at your meeting in December,” she reminded him. “OK.” “I’ll talk to you later then Charlee. Good luck and listen to the people here. They are here to help you. Talk to your therapist and try to stay out of trouble…OK?” “Ya, I suppose.” “Can I get a hug goodbye?” Meredith asked. It was more for her than for Charlee. She hugged his stiff body without saying a word. She released her grip on him and walked out the door. He watched her get in her car and leave. He was alone again. He wondered if he would be alone his whole life. He was scared and tired. It was a sickly feeling that he knew a lot about. He didn’t want to be scared anymore |

| About Quiet Room Charlee Quiet Room Charlee is Ryans debut novel. Since it's publication in May 2008, it has been used by several residential placements for children and adolescents to train new staff and interns. Two colleges have used it as non-text reading material for psychology and child development classes and a third college is reviewing it. The first chapter is posted below. It can be found at Amazon.com, Barnes & Noble, Borders online or by Paypal below for a signed copy. |






